英語の表現は「杉原厚吉『理科系のための英文作法』中公新書」から。
ただし「this]という表現は以下のように置き換え可能である。

inspite of this
(this: it, this fact, this observation, these properties,
this consideration, the above discussion, the above experimental result,
the fact that we have seen, what we have seen,what we observed)

『理科系のための英文作法』では道標としての接続詞、副詞[句、節]は
次のように分類されている。

引用に際しては直接に文を接続しない道標は省いている。
また文による表現も省いている。

1.帰結を表す道標
2.理由を表す道標
3.逆接または対照を表す道標
4.焦点を絞ることを表す道標
5.情報の追加を表す道標
6.仮定・条件を表す道標
7.動機を表す道標
8.類似を表す道標
9.例を表す道標
10.言い換え・要約を表す道標
11.話題の転換を表す道標
12.古い情報の確認を表す道標
13.先を指すための道標を表す道標
14.共通の座標軸に対する位置を表す道標
15.列挙を表す道標

情報の追加
also,  moreover,  further,
furthermore,  in addition,  besides,
besides this,  too,  in addition to this,
at the same time,  simultaneously,
as well,  as well as this,
together with this,  similarly,  likewise
Before concluding this section,we should note that ・・・
in a similar way(manner,fashion)
in the same way(manner,fashion) [as this]

古い情報の確認
hitherto,  up to this time,  until now
Recall(Remember,Let us recall) that ・・・
As we saw,・・・
(saw:have seen,showed,have shown,[have] observed,[have] pointed out)
As mentioned [earlier(previously)],・・・
(mentioned:discussed,stated,observed,considered,seen,shown)

逆接または対照
but,  though,  although,  while,
whereas,  however,  nevertheless,  yet,
notwithstanding,  in spite of this,
despite this,  in despite of this,  conversely,
on the contrary,  contrary to this,
in contrary to this,  in contrast to this,
to the contrary,  on the other hand,
unlike this,  at a cost of this


for example,  for instance,
to name a few,  say
One typical example of this is that ・・・
話題の転換 by the way now,  next,
on the other hand,  in any event,  any way,
in this connection,  in this relation,
Keeping this in mind,  We will next consider ・・・
With this in mind,  We will next consider ・・・
On the basis of these observations,
We will next consider ・・・

仮定・条件
if, provided that,  in case,
in case that,  unless,  so long as,
as far as,  once,supposing that,
on the condition that,  otherwise,
Assume(Suppose) that ・・・ ,
Let(We will) assume(suppose) that ・・・

帰結
and,  so that,  consequently,
therefore,  thereby,  hence,
thus,  as a result,  for this reason,
in consequence[of this],  accordingly,
naturally,  necessarily,  as a matter of course,
This [directly] demands that ・・・
(directly:naturally,implicitly)
(demands:implies,indicates,leads us to the conclusion)
From this,we [can] conclude(see) that ・・・
From this,we can understand why ・・・
From this,it follows that ・・・
It follows from this that ・・・
this results in that ・・・
言い換え・要約 in other words,  that is,
that is to say,  say,  thus,  in summary,
in conclusion,  to sum up,  namely,
in this way(manner,fashion)
This can be restated that ・・・
The conclusion of this is that ・・・
We [can] conclude(summarize,restate) that ・・・

理由
since,  because,  for,  as,  now that,
indeed,  in fact,
for the reason that, on the ground that,
considering that